What is a complex sentence using until?
Example Sentences
Conjunction We played until it got dark. Keep going until I tell you to stop. I ran until I was breathless. Stay here until the danger has passed.
"Until" is more often used in the middle of a sentence, but it can be used at the beginning. Until she knows what she wants to do, it will be hard for her to find a job that she likes. Until the weather gets warmer, it is not a good idea to go on a picnic. Until the rain stops, the game cannot start.
Until is a preposition and a conjunction.
I can't refund you your money until and unless you send me original receipts. I can't start work on this project unless and until the plans are approved. Note that present tenses are used with both until and unless to indicate future time.
| Independent Clause (Complete Thought) | Dependent Clause (Incomplete Thought) |
|---|---|
| Katie sipped her cappuccino | while the children played |
| I was snippy with Roger | because I was running late for work |
A complex sentence combines a dependent clause with an independent clause. When the dependent clause is placed before the independent clause, the two clauses are divided by a comma; otherwise, no punctuation is necessary. Example: Because the soup was too cold, I warmed it in the microwave.
Complex sentences are often formed by putting these words at the beginning of the dependent clause: as, as if, before, after, because, though, even though, while, when, whenever, if, during, as soon as, as long as, since, until, unless, where, and wherever.
This section considers different kinds of sentence, then looks at the three different types of clause used in complex sentences, namely noun clauses, adjective clauses and adverbial clauses.
A simple sentence consists of just one clause. A complex sentence consists of one independent clause and one or more dependent (subordinate) clauses. A compound sentence consists of two or more coordinate (independent) clauses. Exercise.
Molly Bloom's soliloquy in the James Joyce novel Ulysses (1922) contains a sentence of 3,687 words. William Faulkner's Absalom, Absalom! (1936) contains a sentence composed of 1,288 words (in the 1951 Random House version).
What is the rule of until?
Until indicates when something will happen, begin, or end. Till means the same thing as until. Till is not an abbreviation of until—it's actually older than until—and it should not be written with an apostrophe.
In time clauses with words like when, after and until, we often use present tense forms to talk about the future: I'll come home when I finish work. You must wait here until your father comes. They are coming after they have had dinner.
Conditional clauses are adverbial clauses (for example, beginning with 'if', 'unless' or 'until'). They should also have a comma after them if they start the sentence.
(NOTE: Subordinate clauses begin with words such as after, although, as, because, before, even if, even though, if, since, so that, unless, until, when, whenever, whereas, while, etc.
Until can be a preposition or a conjunction.
You can work only until 5 o'clock; you are not allowed to stay in the building after that. I lived in New York only until I was 17, when I went away to college; so although I am a "native New Yorker", I know very little about what is happening there now.
Not until (1st clause: subject + auxiliary verb) (2nd clause: auxiliary verb + subject) Several grammar books define it as an idiom as it is used to emphasize that something does not happen before a certain point in time or before something else has happened.
There are four types of sentences: simple, compound, complex, and compound-complex. Each sentence is defined by the use of independent and dependent clauses, conjunctions, and subordinators.
A complex sentence has two or more subjects and two or more verbs.
A complex sentence is a sentence with one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. It works best when you need to provide more information to explain or modify your sentence's main point.
What comes first in a complex sentence?
A complex sentence is formed when you join a main clause and a subordinate clause with a connective. A subordinate clause is one that relies on the main clause in order to make sense, and which cannot stand alone as its own sentence.
- It was raining, therefore I stayed my office.
- My printer got broken as a consequence of I borrowed my friend's.
- Mark works not only careless but also hasty.
- All of my sisters are doctors, whereas I am a teacher.
- I want to call his, but I don't have his phone number.
The sentence 'I am' has both- the subject- I and Predicate- am. It also expresses a complete thought. So 'I am' is the shortest sentence.
Complex Sentence - He studied hard because he wanted to go to medical school as he suffered from arthritis. Complex Sentence - Even though he suffered from arthritis, he studied hard because he wanted to go to medical school. Notice how the subordinating conjunction adds additional meaning to the sentence.
Split your sentences at conjunctions like “and”, “or”, “while”, “however”, “although” etc. Those are the connection points where one clause is linked to another. By breaking your clauses apart you can develop a simpler prose style that is read easier and retained more.
Major dictionaries
The longest word in any of the major English language dictionaries is pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis (45 letters), a word that refers to a lung disease contracted from the inhalation of very fine silica particles, specifically from a volcano; medically, it is the same as silicosis.
The Guinness Book of Records lists the longest proper sentence as one from William Faulkner's novel 'Absalom, Absalom!' (1,287 words). Some ancient languages, such as Sanskrit and Greek, did not have any punctuation. So all their sentences were long!
The world's longest non-life sentence, according to the "Guinness Book of Records", was imposed on Thai pyramid scheme fraudster Chamoy Thipyaso, who was jailed for 141,078 years in 1989.
Until, till, and 'til are all used in modern English to denote when something will happen. Until and till are both standard, but what might be surprising is that till is the older word. 'Til, with one L, is an informal and poetic shortening of until.
The words unless and until are often used together but their meanings are different, and often confused. Unless refers to a condition not being met while until refers to a time threshold not being crossed.
What is an example of until past perfect?
We can use past simple negative + until + past perfect to talk about an action that didn't happen before something else happened first. The party couldn't start until Kate had arrived. (Kate arrived, and then the party could start.)
A complex sentence is made of one independent clause, one dependent clause, and a subordinating conjunction. Complex sentences can be put together in two ways: [subordinating conjunction] + [dependent clause] + comma + [independent clause]. OR [independent clause] + [subordinating conjunction] + dependent clause].
Complex sentences are often formed by putting these words at the beginning of the dependent clause: as, as if, before, after, because, though, even though, while, when, whenever, if, during, as soon as, as long as, since, until, unless, where, and wherever. These words are called subordinating conjunctions.
A complex sentence is a sentence that contains an independent clause with one or more subordinate clauses. We use complex sentences when we want to provide more information to support our point. For example, 'Salihah didn't get a treat after dinner, because she didn't do her homework on time'.